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The Notorious Rise and Fall of Gambino Crime Family Boss John Gotti





December 16, 1985, Sparks Steak house, Manhattan New York.  John Gotti and Salvatore “The Bull” Gravano were parked in a car one block.  It was a cold December day in New York City.  Gambino family boss Paul Castellano was getting driven to a meeting at the restaurant, the driver of the car was Thomas Billoti a Capo in the family.  Billoti parks the car in front of the restaurant at approximately 5:30pm.  Castellano was sitting in the rear seat of the vehicle and he began to get out of the passenger side.  A hit team approached the vehicle and started shooting at the Boss, he was shot six times.  Billoti heard the shots and went to get out of the car and he was taken out from behind.  Bilotti was stunned and shocked by the shots being fired at them, that he was not paying attention to his surroundings.  A gunman approaches from behind and takes him out.  At the end, each man is shot six times and they both lay dead on the streets of Manhattan.  The two men kept this assassination plot a mystery from the other Gambino family members.

Thomas Bilotti's body on the ground
Back at the car, Gravano puts the car in drive and proceeds to go to the scene of the hit.  Gravano pulls the car next to Castellano’s vehicle to see the outcome of the hit. Gravano looks down at the body of Bilotti that was laying lifeless on the street and stated to Gotti “he was gone”.  Gravano and Gotti drive away and head to Gravano’s office in Brooklyn.  This unsanctioned hit would propel John Gotti to the top of the Gambino family, and cause his rapid descent from the rank of boss. 

Gotti: The Young Years

John Gotti was born on October 27, 1940 in the Bronx, New York.  John Gotti’s household consisted of his mother, father and 12 other siblings. 
Gotti dropped out of high school at the age of 16.  He started hanging out in the mean streets of Queens, and soon became involved with a street gang called the Fulton Rockaway Boys, and in this gang, he meets Angelo Ruggiero who would become one of his best friends for the rest of his life.
Gotti became involved with the Mangano/Gambino family under Capo Carmine Fatico.  During his time in Fatico’s crew he would meet future underboss Aniello Dellacroce who would become Gotti’ s mentor.   At an early age Gotti would run errands for Fatico. 
During his tenure as a soldier in the family Gotti made his money by hijacking trucks coming out of Idlewind Airport (now it called JFK airport).  Another notorious cargo jacker was future Bonanno boss Joseph Massino, who Gotti would become good friends with.  In 1968 Gotti, and his good pal Angelo Ruggiero were convicted for hijacking cargo and sentenced to prison for 3 years.
Gotti was paroled in 1972 and returned to Fatico’s crew that was run out of the Bergin Hunt and Fish Club in Queens.  Fatico took a liking to Gotti because he did not talk to the feds and did his time in prison.   Fatico decided to give Gotti more responsibilities for his loyalty.

Gotti: His rise in La Cosa Nostra


In the late 50s Albert Anastasia was running the Mangano family.  On the orders from the commission he was taken out and soon after the Underboss Carlo Gambino was named boss.  After Boss Carlo Gambino took over the family it was renamed from Mangano to Gambino.  Carmine Fatico’s crew was absorbed into the family.
Carmine Fatico gave the job of enforcer to John Gotti, and he was responsible for collecting debts from illegal gambling owed to the crew.  Soon after Fatico was indicted, he was forbidden from interacting with the family.  Fatico chose John Gotti to run the crew.  At the time Gotti had not yet been inducted into the family because the books had been closed by Carlo Gambino.  As the acting capo for Fatico’s crew Gotti often had to travel to Manhattan’s Little Italy to meet with Underboss Aniello Dellacroce at his social club, The Ravenite. 
Gambino boss Carlo Gambino had a nephew that was kidnapped and assassinated.  Gambino wanted revenge so the hit was assigned to Gotti.  Gotti received the hit because Dellacroce assigned it to him.  Dellacroce knew that if Gotti had successfully carried out the hit he would be inducted into the family once the books were opened.  The killer of Gambino’s nephew was a hoodlum named James McBratney, who had no mafia affiliation.

May 22, 1973, Staten Island.  Gotti and his team, Angelo Ruggiero and Ralph Galione walked into a Staten Island bar called Snoope’s.  The three were posing as cops and approached McBratney and asked him to come with them.  McBratney believed that the three men were gangsters because of the way they talked and walked.  McBratney knew better and he suspected that they were going to kill him and he resisted.  A struggle occurs between the four men, at this point the rest of the patrons in the bar are cheering on McBratney.  Galione got tired of the struggle pulled out his pistol and shot McBratney dead.
Gotti laid low for a year after the hit, he was a wanted man along with the other two because the hit occurred in front of many witnesses.  The Gambino hired famed attorney Roy Cohn to represent Gotti and Ruggiero.  John Gotti copped a plea to attempted manslaughter and was sentenced to four-year’s in prison.  It is believed that the hit on McBratney earned him membership into the family.  The books were closed but membership was allowed for Gotti because he did the boss Carlo Gambino a favor.

Gotti: His rise to the top of the Gambino Family

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After completing two years in prison in July 1977 John Gotti was released.  Gotti was promoted to the rank of Capo and he was given the Bergin Hunt and Fish Club crew to run, he still answered to Dellacroce.  Carlo Gambino had passed away on October 15, 1976 and by this time Paul Castellano had become boss of the family.  Castellano at the urging of the underboss Dellacroce promoted Gotti.
Paul Castellano carried on the time-honored tradition of death to those members of the family who sold narcotics.  From the mid-70s to the mid-80s Gotti’s crew continued dealing in narcotics.

Gambino family members were not happy with the Paul Castellano leadership.  Castellano did not earn his bones through the traditional mafia ways.  Castellano considered himself a businessman and he had in fact made millions of dollars from legitimate businesses.  In the late 70s Castellano demanded fifteen percent kickbacks from everyone in the family instead of the traditional ten percent.
In the early 1980s Gotti’s crew had begun to get investigated from the feds for dealing narcotics. 

 Angelo Ruggiero had been caught on wiretaps speaking of drug deals.  In 1983 Angelo Ruggiero and Gene Gotti, John’s brother were arrested for dealing heroin.  Boss Paul Castellano demanded the Angelo Ruggiero tapes and he refused to turn them over.  Castellano threatened Gotti with a demotion if the tapes were not turned over. 

Paul Castellano was arrested in 1985 and Gotti eyed a chance to take over the family.  Gotti along with a few other conspirators plotted the hit that would take Castellano out.  On the eve of December 16, 1985, the hit was carried out successfully.  Capo Frank DeCicco informed Gotti that a meeting was going to occur at Sparks Steakhouse that day, Gotti seized the opportunity.  On December
In January 15, 1986, John Gotti was named boss of the Gambino family after having a family meeting with the other capos. Gotti named Frank DeCicco underboss.  Gotti subsequently named his co-conspirator in on the Castellano hit Sammy Gravano as Consigliere of the family.  Many of the other families were not happy with the hit, especially the Genovese and the Lucchese families.   

Gotti: How the Feds got to him


In the span of 9 years Gotti went from soldier, to capo, to boss of the Gambino crime family.  One of the first orders that Gotti put out as boss, was that no members of the family could take plea deals that acknowledge that Cosa Nostra existed.

On April 13, 1986, a bomb was placed in a car by a Gambino mobster James Failla who the Genovese family wanted to put in place of boss of the Gambino family.  Lucchese underboss Anthony Casso was nearby watching.  Failla detonated the bomb after confusing a Lucchese soldier for John Gotti, Gambino underboss Frank DeCicco was killed in the explosion.

Soon after the Gambino family sent a hit team after Luchesse underboss Anthony Casso.  The hit team failed and subsequently they were caught by Casso, and his NYPD crooked detectives.  The hit team was killed.  It is believed that Casso had Sammy Gravano and Angelo Ruggiero on his kill list.  Eventually Gotti, the Genovese and Luchesse Family settled their differences.

John Gotti went on to defeat the government three times in the mid to late 80s.  The press dubbed him the Teflon don, because any indictment against Gotti would not stick.   John Gotti loved the limelight and he often wore three thousand-dollar suits, and for this the press dubbed him the Dapper Don.  Soon after John Gotti became the boss of the family he moved his headquarters from the Bergin Hunt and Fish Club in Queens to the Ravenite Social Club in Little Italy.  Gotti wanted the Capo’s in the family to pay homage to him on a weekly basis, so every week the Ravenite would be full of wise guys.

The feds needed to change their strategy to nab the dapper don.  They went back to doing what they do best which is to gather information by conducting surveillance.  With associates, made men, and capos paying homage to Gotti on a weekly basis a map of the structure of the family was created. 
In 1988 the agents assigned to conduct surveillance on Gotti obtained a warrant to plant a bug in Gotti’s Ravenite Social Club in Manhattan’s Little Italy.  The only problem was that it was very noisy in there and very difficult to catch any conversations.  After a few months the electronic surveillance was shut down because they could not get any criminal information from the bugs.

The team of agents continued the visual surveillance.  They noticed when Gotti had to talk business he would walk around the neighborhood.  The mobsters called them walk and talks because it was very difficult for surveillance teams to plant bugs.  The agents also noticed that after a while Gotti could no longer be heard on the tapes, if was as if he disappeared at certain times.

Gotti: The Bugs are Replanted

The team discovered that Gotti would leave the Ravenite and go into an apartment two 2 floors above the Ravenite to talk serious business.  The FBI observed that an old lady would leave at the same time on a weekly basis and return a few hours later.  When the old lady appeared Gotti could not be heard on the tapes inside the Ravenite anymore.  The name of the lady was Netti Cirelli, the widow of an old Gambino soldier.  The team of agents met with an informant who stated that the lady lived alone.
November 19, 1989 the surveillance team observed Cirelli leaving the apartment with a suitcase.  They assumed she was going somewhere for the Thanksgiving holiday.  The FBI seized the opportunity and entered her apartment, it was small and there was only one place to sit.  It had a lamp nearby, so the team of agents planted a bug in the lamp.  The team of agents started picking up incriminating conversations that Gotti would have.  In one of those tapes he talks about whacking his underboss Sammy “The Bull” Gravano and this would be instrumental in helping to take Gotti down.
December 2, 1990, The Ravenite Social Club, Manhattan’s Little Italy, a team of federal agents and NYPD detectives raid the Social Club and arrest Boss Gotti, Underboss Gravano, and Loscacio the Consigliere of the family.  The Cirelli tapes where played at a pretrial hearing where all the defendants were denied bail.  Sammy Gravano heard what John Gotti had said about him on the tapes, and he was infuriated.  Gravano decided to turn states evidence against Gotti because he believed that Gotti was going to try to pin everything on him.  On November 13, 1991 Gravano and the Justice department finalized the agreement.

Gotti: The Trial


February 12, 1992 the trial against Gotti and Loscacio began.  The jury remained anonymous and was sequestered for the entire trial, this time there would be no bribing any jurors.  The recordings made in Cirelli’s apartment proved to be damning evidence against Gotti.  To add insult to injury Gravano then testified against his former boss.  Gravano identified Gotti as the boss and went on to confirm the information that was on the tapes.  The government presented a case that ran until March 24, 1992.  Gotti’s defense team then began to work.  Unfortunately for Gotti the witnesses on his behalf were expelled and his only witness was a tax attorney.  On April 2, 1992 after 14 hours of deliberation the jury convicted Gotti and his consigliere Loscacio.

During John Gotti’s trial, wiretap tapes were played that had Angelo Ruggiero telling a mob associate that boss Paul Castellano considered John Gotti for a higher position then Capo.  The Gambino soldier said on those tapes said that Underboss Aniello Dellacroce informed Boss Castellano that every family grooms someone to take over the family in case something happens to the leadership.  In the end Gotti’s mouth and his love 0of the public life is what brought an end to his reign.  On June 24, 1992, Gotti along with Loscacio were sentenced to life in prison with no possibility of parole. 

Gotti: The Inevitable End


The Dapper Don John Gotti died in prison on June 10, 2002 in a federal prison in Springfield Missouri.  The Catholic Diocese in Brooklyn, NY did not allow Gotti’s family to have a mass for his soul before the funeral, instead they allowed for a memorial mass after the burial.  Gotti’s funeral was held at Papavero Funeral Home in Maspeth, Queens, New York on June 15, 2002.  The funeral procession proceeded through the streets of Queens passing by Gotti’s home, Bergin Hunt and Fish Club, and his final resting spot the cemetery.  Gotti was laid to rest in St. John's Cemetery in Middle Village, Queens, next to his son Frank who was killed at 12 years old.
Gotti was given the nickname the “Dapper Don” by the media because of the way he dressed, the money that was used to buy the fancy suits was from ill-gotten gains.  The media dubbed him the “Teflon Don” because in the 1980s he beat the government in court 3 times, but we now know that the juries were tainted.  Once the feds got to him the nicknames given to him no longer meant anything, he did have the support of his community but in hindsight the public and his community had no idea how evil and devious he was.  At the end John Gotti’s tenure as the Gambino Crime family boss, arrogance and his inability to foresee how the federal government would get to him, is what brought an end to his reign.

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