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The Assassination of Bonanno Street Boss Carmine Galante




July 12, 1979, on the mean streets of the Bushwick neighborhood of Brooklyn New York, acting boss of the Bonanno family just walks into a restaurant.  The restaurant belonged to his cousin Guiseppe Turano, the name Joe and Mary’s Restaurant.  On a sizzling sweltering summer afternoon, Galante enters the restaurant with his bodyguards known as the “The Zips”, Mafiosi from Sicily that he had for protection.  The two were identified as Baldo Amato and Cesare Bonventre.  The bodyguards were good looking Italians, but could kill on the drop of a dime.  Galante believed that American mobsters had become too soft.  The three enter the restaurant and made their way to the courtyard of the restaurant in the back patio.  Galante sits down, facing the back of the building so he could keep his eye on who sig coming or going.   Galante and his group finished the meal and where waiting for coffee and dessert, then Galante lights a cigar.  

Three unknown and masked men enter the restaurant through the front.  They made their way into the back patio and began to spray bullets at the table where Galante and his party are sitting.  Galante is assassinated along with the other two sitting at his table.  It is later discovered that “the Zips” made no attempt to aide their boss.  Bonvetre and Amato fired rounds at the three sitting at the table.  It is believed that they were in on the hit, it was sanctioned by the commission, and we know this because Joseph D. Pistone aka Donnie Brasco testified that a hit to take out a boss must be authorized.  After the hit the three assassins jumped in a getaway car, that was stolen a month earlier.  Soon after the hit Bruno Indelicato is observed at the Ravenite Social Club in Little Italy in New York getting congratulations.  Indelicato is there to report the news of the successful hit to Aniello Dellacroce and Stefano Canone

Galante was born on February 21, 2010, he was short in stature but made up for it in anger and toughness.  Throughout his adult life he often walked with a cigar in his mouth.  Galante was a mean son of a gun, and he took no crap from anyone, certainly not from the other mob bosses in the city.  Galante was known to be a heroin king, bringing it in from Sicily and refusing to share the profits with the commission families. This angered many of the bosses from the other families. 

Why was Carmine Galante assassinated?

Galante controlled the import of Heroin into the New York City area, and he refused to share profits with the other families.  Galante was the acting street boss of the Bonanno family, he wanted to use the money he was making off the drugs to gain control of the Bonanno family.  Galante took over the family as acting boss when Rastelli was sent to prison in the early 70s.  Around the mid-70s he had perfected the drug network that he developed a system of pizza parlors to distribute drugs. 
To understand why Galante was in the drug business we must go back to the late 50s October 1957, when Joseph Bonanno and Galante made plans in a hotel in Sicily to import heroin into the United States.  The agreement includes Sicilian mobsters to go to the U.S. for the distribution of the drugs. Galante brought many Sicilians mobsters from Castallammare Del Golfo, Trapani to work as hitmen, bodyguards, and drug traffickers, they became to be known as “The Zips”.

Indictment

A year later Galante in indicted on drug charges along with Willian Bentvena.  Bentvena got involved in the drug game in the late 50s and he was a made-member of the Gambino Crime Family.  Bentvena was a member of the Carmine Fatico crew out of the Bergen Hunt and Fish Club in Queens.  In 1962 Galante was convicted and sentenced to 20 years in federal prison.  12 years later he was released from prison on parole.  While Galante was in prison the mafia commission forced Joseph Bonanno to retire from boss of the family.  This did not sit well with Galante because he felt that he should have been given the title of boss, he used his power to try to push out Rastelli, the boss of the Bonanno family at the time. 

Galante’s Power Grab

Galante orders his family to take over the heroin market and push the other families out.  In the 1970s Galante arranged for the murders of eight Gambino family members.  The reason for the hits is that the Galante and the Gambino family were having a tough battle on the streets to control the drugs.  The more drugs you push., the more money you make.  Galante took offense to this and decided to act by arranging hits on Gambino family members.   In the late-70s Galante declared war on the Gambino and the Genovese family.  Genovese Boss Frank Tiere began the movement to get rid of Galante.  He started contacting the commission and built a case against Galante.  The commission even obtained permission from retired boss Joseph Bonanno to assassinate Galante. 

The Hit


 

On July 12, 1979 Galante is assassinated.  Galante was shot in the face with a shotgun.  The two others assassinated with him were Bonanno Capo Leonard Coppala, cousin and owner of the restaurant Giuseppe Turano.  The mafia commission worked with Gambino Crime Family, underboss Aniello Dellacroce and Bonanno Crime Family consiglieri Stefano Canone, Bonanno soldiers Bruno Indelicato, Dominic Trinchera, and Cesare Bonventre to plot the assassination of Galante.  After the assassination Indelicato, Trinchera, and Bonventre were promoted to the rank of capo. 
Carmine Galante was assassinated because of greed and power.  Galante felt betrayed when he was not named boss of the Bonanno family.  He decided to try and get control of the heroin trafficking from the other families, and keep all the profits and take over the Bonanno family without authorization.  In the end the power of the commission was far too superior for Galante to match.  The commission used its power and yielded its big hammer and wacked acting boss of the Bonanno family Carmine Galante.


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